The New Faith
What is is - How it Works
by Dr Francis Macnab
(St
Michael's Uniting Church, Collins Street, Melbourne)
We are living in a different age. It is not different because of a
war that is flooding every television screen; not because of a threat
of terrorism, which has been part of many countries for generations.
It is different because you and I and a whole range of people are
looking for a better humanity.
It is a different age because you and I want more than money - we
want meaning in our lives. It is different because you and I want more
than our basic health - we want an authentic happiness. It is
different because you and I want more than the easy rhetoric of a worn
out religion - we want a religion that is relevant to our times of
stress and our times of celebration.
It is a different age because you and I and people around the world
want more than the glut of life - we want to find real goodness in
life.
It is a different age because you and I are trying to find ways to
get free of an old faith that has lost its power of enlightenment,
enchantment and efficacy and we are wanting a new faith that helps
us discover the relevance of the historical Jesus to our anxieties and
aspirations.
Ben Okri puts before us the remarkable 16th century painting by
Nikolai Poussin of Four Shepherds in front of a tomb in Arcadia. They
are straining to study the words of the text on the tomb. They realize
it says - "Et in Aracdia Ego:" which means "I
too lived in Arcadia." These words seem to say you can
continue with your preoccupation with the texts and the tombs - or you
can grasp the vital significance that you too live for a time
(wherever) in Arcadia. Death is in life, death and potential happiness
are coupled. While you live, live! Remember your inscription one day
will also be written - let it be: I lived with a "consciousness
heightened to life's innumerable beauties, sufferings and
marvels…" I, a celebrant of life's mysteries; I, in whom the
wonder of all things was richly alive in love and art; I, too, was
once like you, happy unhappy, alive, and in love. I too was wild and
young and loved… I too lived the happiness of Arcadia."
(from Ben Okri, In Arcadia, p.208)
The New Faith is a call to be alive to life. The Old Faith carries
a load of conditions and creeds. It speaks of our sins and
unacceptance, our guilt and fear and the need for repetitive
repentance. The Old Faith is still entrapped in a patriarchal system
with its exclusion policies and exclusion zones. The Old Faith holds
onto a false cosmology of heaven, and hell and of an interventionist
God "up there." The Old Faith insists that God the good
Father needed his son to be slaughtered like a sacrificial sheep, so
that human beings would be saved from their sins and thus achieve
their salvation. The Old Faith held that the Gospels told the whole
story when in fact there is a large bulk of fiction. The Old Faith
kept reiterating slabs of St Paul's epistles without confessing that
large slabs of the epistles were not written by Paul, and large slabs
were irrelevant and unacceptable to our culture.
Many people don't want to relinquish the Old Faith even though it
would be to their intellectual integrity and spiritual credulity to do
so. They are likely to say, "That is what we were always
taught." You were taught that heart attacks were God's way of
telling us our time was up. We have learned some new facts to override
that fiction - heart attacks are largely caused by our life-styles,
our diet, our behaviour, our worn out vascular and arterial systems,
our anxiety, and our body chemistry. You were once taught that human
beings were evil because of what a mythical woman called Eve did in a
piece of poetry about a Garden called Eden. We have learned that
people learn evil and aggressive behavior and they can be unlearned. A
great deal depends on the models we have, the motivation we have, the
mind-set we develop.
Many people don't want to revoke the Old Faith even though the New
Faith could offer them so much more.
So what is the New Faith, and how does it work?
We can answer this in two ways -
1. We can explore the New Faith and see what it says
2. We can examine what we need to enhance our everyday life.
The Exploration
We need to explore all over again what the real Historical Jesus
said. We know that he was not self-opinionated. We know he was not
arrogant. We know he was a young Jew who did not give direct answers
to everything. We know he was carefully tolerant. He showed a
different way of meeting the demands of life.
1. Dr Wynn Schwartz attended his psychoanalytic society meeting.
While the very formal part of the meeting was in progress, a huge wasp
flew in through an open window. Every eye in the room became focused
on that wasp. Everyone knew how painful its sting was reputed to be.
After several circles of the room, the wasp descended and landed,
right on the lacquered hair of the woman seated to his right. She was
extremely frightened but remained still. The presenter of the evening
paper stopped. Dr Schwartz licked the top of his right forefinger and
leaning forward, placed it a fraction of an inch in front of the wasp.
Some moment passed and then the wasp stepped onto his finger. Very
slowly, he stood up, and walked outside and released the wasp into the
open air. (Psychiatry, 2002, vol.65, p.338)
Not long before I read of this event, I had a similar one. I
stepped out of the shower and just as I reached for the towel, I
noticed something landed on my left shoulder. A quick glance, I
realized it was a huge - I mean huge-huntsman spider. The immediate
tendency was to react with an impulsive panic. Instead it was gently
coaxed to find another place to spend the morning.
The New Faith that the Historical Jesus unravelled was to help
people become more capable of bearing unpleasant events and anxieties
without becoming overwhelmed, dysfunctional, impulsive or out of
control. He was a model of holding steady in face of many difficult
and stressful experiences. A different way!
2. The New Faith is full of surprises. The Old Faith tries to put
strong directives into Jesus' mouth. He gave no recipes for action. He
was full of surprises. The later writers wanted him to speak of
punishment. He gave no such proscriptions. He knew what was happening
around him and what people were saying - Teenagers were impolite.
People at wedding feasts showed terrible manners. The priests and
clergy were not much good. The government was full of liars. Workers
expect more money than they deserve. Sons were often ungrateful
hooligans. Jesus knew all that and his stories kept saying just those
things. And the people nodded and then he gave the surprising twist to
the story. His listeners did not expect that everyone would be invited
to the party. They did not expect that those hired last would be paid
the same as those hired in the morning. And so with such surprises,
people were provoked and challenged to listen, to think again. He
contradicted the ingrained beliefs. By definition, you hated your
enemies. He said, listen to what happens when you love your enemies.
The New Faith is full of such surprises.
3. The New Faith said life is meant to draw forth our celebration.
He told his listeners that they should look for everyday things to
celebrate. Two people were about to get married. Be excessive and
celebrate the event and what it means. A woman recovers her lost coin.
Celebrate. A shepherd finds his lost sheep. Celebrate it. A father
sees his prodigal son returning. Celebrate. Jesus called together the
toll collectors and the prostitutes in defiance of the accepted codes.
A disabled fellow was lowered through the roof. Jesus told him to
celebrate a new life (see R, Funk, Honest to Jesus, p.150ff).
As you explore the New Faith here are just three things that
stand out:
1. A steadiness and tolerance to cope with difficult and unexpected
events
2. The surprises that bring a different attitude, a liberating view of
things
3. A spirit of celebration.
Enhance our Everyday
We can also look to see what we need to enhance our lives. From a
needs based life, what is it we really want: deep down.
1. We want things to make sense. Every now and then, we step back
and say, "What does this mean?" or perhaps you look
at this phase of your life - does it make sense? How can I give it
some depth of meaning? Will I fritter it away with good intentions, or
will I fill it with events by doing everything to make it all look
good but do little to bring a better sense of a life of meaning to
others.
Yes we want to have things make sense to us - but can we bring some
meaning to other people.
Psychologist Martin Seligman write -
"A meaningful life adds one more component to the good
life." The meaningful life is to use: "your signature
strengths and virtues in the service of something much larger than
you are." (p.263 Authentic Happiness)
2. I wrestle with something that I know others wrestle with. They
are saying - Why waste your time? We are powerless in face of power
that is already absolutely corrupt. We are all struggling with some
kind of hope, but perhaps we are all of us just hypocrites.
I want to find the psychological strength, the religious faith, the
simple unostentatious courage to be alive and energized in spirit
despite the depressing odds around me.
Sister Dianne Ortiz tells how she did it. She is a nun. In 1989 she
was a teacher in Guatemala, during that country's civil war. Two
hundred thousand citizens were killed by the military regime. Sister
Dianne was a strict pacifist and had had no association with the
guerillas. She was kidnapped and tortured for 24 hours, beaten, burnt
with cigarettes over a hundred times, gang raped, impregnated,
attacked by dogs and physically compelled to torture another prisoner.
One day later an unknown American appeared and ordered her release. He
claimed to have connections in the embassy and suggested she forget
the whole event as a mistake!
The second part of her story was her pursuit of the unknown
American. Who was he? In her pursuit thru the FBI to the Department of
Justice, she ran with lies, threats, and cover-up.
The third part of her story was to discover the male domination of
the church that wanted to forbid her having an abortion and insisted
she forgive her torturers. Throughout her ordeal, she came to say she
could not forgive anyone until she knew who her torturers were, and
what the cover-up was all about. Let us all "sit down and discuss
the question of forgiveness together," she said. Despite the vast
pain she was not defeated. "I could still love and I could still
fight," she said (The Blindfold's Eyes, My Journey From Torture
to Truth). We all want that strength to be alive and energized in
spirit despite the depressing odds around us.
3. We all want to find and do some human goodness. In spite of the
dreadful, let there be more people on the side of human goodness and a
better humanity.
Ben Okri (again) reminds us that we can discover how to be "one
of the radiant ones of the earth"… where life could be "a
playground of possibilities."
In his story - two of them have a conversation -
"Is it death that secretly troubles you?"
"No" said the other… "it's life that ought to
fascinate us."
"And make us hungry for life."
"More joy"
"More fun."
"More love."
"More laughter."
"More freedom."
"More justice."
"More light."
And then they both fell silent.
The New Faith offers a meaning to life, a psychological and
spiritual strength, and a sense of human goodness.
And then perhaps it will be time to celebrate -
- More joy
- More fun
- More love and laughter
- More freedom
- More justice
- and light.